El sistema federal de contratación de los Estados Unidos: una introducción
The U.S. Federal Procurement System: An Introduction
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Este artículo proporciona una introducción al derecho de la contratación estatal de los Estados Unidos, especialmente el derecho federal, que está más desarrollado que el derecho de los estados o el derecho local, y que tiene lecciones que pueden ser útiles para otros sistemas. El artículo se divide en siete partes y su análisis abarca la historia, que ha dotado al sistema de sus características actuales; el acceso al mercado y las potenciales barreras de entrada; los principales métodos de contratación en el sistema federal; los principales tipos de contratos; el sistema de protestas para los oferentes agraviados; y los mecanismos de protección anticorrupción del sistema estadounidense. Todos estos elementos actúan como piezas de un engranaje que, sin ser perfecto, ha evolucionado a lo largo de los años para llegar a ser un régimen de contratación estatal que es, a la vez, complejo y maduro.
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