A teoria do valor do trabalho e o princípio da entropia máxima

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Juan Esteban Jacobo

Resumo

Este artigo usa o princípio da entropia máxima para ilustrar algumas abordagens da economia política clássica relacionadas à teoria do valor do trabalho. Primeiro, mostra que a livre mobilidade do trabalho pode dar origem a uma distribuição salarial média e que o trabalho universal é uma propriedade emergente do sistema. Da mesma forma, o resultado da livre mobilidade de capital é a tendência a uma taxa de lucro normal, embora possa haver períodos de crise.

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